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Substituting Silver for Tellurium in Selenium–Tellurium Thin Films for Improving the Optical Characteristics

Research Authors
Alaa M. Abd‑Elnaiem, A. M. Abdelraheem, M. A. Abdel‑Rahim, Samar Moustafa
Research Abstract

The efect of Ag content on the linear and nonlinear optical characteristics of thermal evaporated Se90−xTe10Agx thin flms, 100 nm thick, (where x=0, 2, 4, 6, and 8 at.%) has been examined. The optical measurements were reviewed in the wavelength range of 390–2500 nm based on the transmittance and refectance data, and the amorphous state of the as-prepared thin flm was confrmed by X-ray difraction. The absorption coefcient, extinction coefcient, bandgap, optical density, optical conductivity, dissipation factor, and other optical properties were examined and discussed. For all of the samples, the extinction coefcient of Se90−xTe10Agx declines as the wavelength and Ag concentration rise, whereas the absorption coeffcient increases linearly with incident photon energy. Furthermore, the optical bandgap and the width of localized states alter in the exact opposite direction, which is consistent with previously reported fndings. The decrease in the optical band gap as Ag concentration increases could be attributable to an increase in the amount of disorder in the materials and the density of defect states. Other critical optoelectronic characteristics are also determined, and they are found to be infuenced by the Ag ratio and photon wavelength. These materials may be ideal for optical memory applications due to their high absorption coefcient and compositional dependence of absorption.

Research Date
Research Department
Research Journal
Journal of Inorganic and Organometallic Polymers and Materials
Research Publisher
Springer
Research Vol
32
Research Website
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10904-022-02250-y
Research Year
2022
Research Pages
2009-2021