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Structure-based design, synthesis and antiproliferative action of new quinazoline-4-one/chalcone hybrids as EGFR inhibitors

Research Authors
Mohamed Hisham, Heba A. Hassan, Hesham A. M. Gomaa, Bahaa G.M. Youssif, Alaa M. Hayallah, Mohamed Abdel-Aziz
Research Date
Research Journal
Journal Molecular Structure
Research Publisher
Science direct
Research Rank
Medicinal Chemistry
Research Vol
1254
Research Year
2022
Research_Pages
132422
Research Abstract

A new series of quinazoline-4-one/chalcone hybrids, 7–26 , was synthesized in this study as EGFR in- hibitors with antiproliferative activity. Target compounds were synthesized and in vitro tested against different cancer cell lines, EGFR, and BRAF enzymes. Three compounds showed the greatest antiprolif- erative activity and were the most potent EGFR inhibitors. Also, these three compounds improved the level of active caspase-3, 8, and 9 with potent induction of cytochrome c and Bax levels, as well as down regulation of Bcl - 2 levels. Finally, the most active inhibitors docked well inside EGFR active sites.