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IMPACT OF SYNBIOTIC AND GARLIC POWDER AS ALTERNATIVES TO ANTIBIOTIC ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND CARCASS CRITERIA OF JAPANESE QUAILS

Research Authors
Elsagheer M. A.
N.M. Essaa and
M. Elsagheer
Research Abstract

This experiment was designed to evaluate the effects of Synbiotic and garlic powder as alternatives to antibiotic on growth performance and carcass criteria of Japanese quails from 1-42 days of age. A total number of 156 unsexed one-day-old Japanese quails were used and randomly distributed to three equal groups; each group was distributed into four replicates of 13 quails. The 1st group (C) was fed the basal diet with antibiotic (Amoxicillin) 1g/kg diet, while the 2nd (T1) and the 3rd (T2) groups were fed the basal diets supplemented with Synbiotic (PoultryStar® sol) and garlic powder (Allium sativum) at the level of 1g and 20g/kg diet, respectively. The results indicated that birds fed diet supplemented with 1g Synbiotic/kg diet had significant (P<0.05) higher body weight, daily body weight gain, feed consumption and feed conversion ratio compared with T2 and control groups. The birds in T1 group had significantly (P<0.05) lower mortality rate during the periods of (4-6) and (0-6) weeks of age as compared to other groups. Carcass, liver, gizzard and giblets% were significantly (P<0.05) higher in T1 group compared with other groups, while, the highest value (P<0.05) of abdominal fat% was obtained in control one. From these results, it could be concluded that the supplementation of 0.1% Synbiotic as an alternative to antibiotic in Japanese quails diets were highly recommended to obtain higher growth performance and carcass criteria.

Research Department
Research Journal
Archives of Agriculture sciences Journal
Research Publisher
www.agricula.edu.ed
Research Rank
2
Research Vol
Volu,3, Issue 1
Research Website
www.agricula.edu.ed
Research Year
2020
Research Pages
67-80